Even if your dog spends a lot of time inside, they rely on their keen hearing to get a sense of the world around them. This is especially helpful outside, as it helps your dog locate your voice and return home when they venture away. However, much like humans, canines can experience ear infections that require treatment at a veterinary clinic. If you think your furry friend may be dealing with this issue, here is a brief overview about it.

What Are the Causes & Risk Factors?

A dog's ear canal is a vertical L-shape. As a result, it is more likely to hold fluid and bacteria that prompt infection than humans, especially because dogs roll around outside. Ear infections generally occur when moisture allows bacteria and yeast to grow inside the canal, prompting an infection. This condition can also occur due to wax buildup, skin allergies, autoimmune disorders, and excessive cleaning. Certain breeds with large, floppy ears, such as poodles, Cocker Spaniels, and Old English sheepdogs, are more susceptible to ear infections because their ears harbor more debris. 

How Can You Spot Common Symptoms?

A dog with an ear infection will shake their head and scratch the infected ear throughout the day. Other signs of an infection include redness, swelling, scabs, and crusting around the canal. As the infection progresses, you may notice a discharge and strange odor, and your dog may be uncomfortable when you attempt to touch their ear. Some dogs may not experience outward symptoms, so veterinary clinics encourage routine visual inspections and ear cleaning.

What Are the Treatment Options?

Without prompt attention, an infection in the external layers of the ear canal can become very painful, affecting the interior canal and leading to more severe symptoms, such as deafness. With this in mind, you should visit a veterinary clinic when your dog shows signs of infection. They will clean your dog's ears using a special medicated solution that fights bacteria. Additionally, they can provide prescription antibiotics, anti-inflammatory medication, and topical cleansers to eliminate the infection and soothe irritation.

If your dog is experiencing any of these symptoms, contact Parker Animal Clinic for efficient ear infection treatment. This veterinary clinic has over 20 years of experience helping pet owners throughout Clarksville, AR. Call (479) 754-5656 to schedule an appointment for your four-legged friend. For more information on this convenient animal hospital and their online pharmacy for discounted specialty food and medication, visit them online.